It was
in 1901 when the idea to organize a beneficial society among the
Slovak Calvinists was born in the heart of the late Paul Durovchik,
a member of the Slovak Calvinists Church in Mt. Carmel, Pennsylvania.
When he revealed his ambition to organize a beneficial brotherhood
among the Slovak Calvinists to some of his friends, they not only
encouraged him to proceed, but they joined him in the work.
On the first day of February, 1901, the Men's Lodge No. 1 in Mt.
Carmel was organized of which the charter members were:
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Paul Durovchik
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Michael Krotchko
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Paul Seklos
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Michael Kudrei, Sr.
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Michael Kudrei, Jr.
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George Balas
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John Varkondo, Sr.
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John Krotchko
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John Seklos
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John Kovac
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Paul Geroch
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John Koba
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Joseph Tarhovisky
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Andrew Eshtok
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Michael Eshtok
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John Eshtok
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Paul Moskal
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Sometime later, 13 more
members were added to the lodge.
The primary
purpose of this organization was merely to bury its deceased members,
especially in cases where the deceased had no relatives in this
country. The lodge gave the deceased members a Christian burial
and paid the funeral expenses which were collected in equal amounts
from the living members. In cases where the deceased had a
family, the benefit was paid to them.
Later,
however, as the Society grew, the aims were widened. It became
the mission of the Union:
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To visit the sick and to assist them financially.
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To aid the orphans in religious training.
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To organize Slovak Calvinistic Presbyterian
Churches where an opportunity offered itself.
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To spread religious Slovak Calvinistic literature.
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To encourage its members to become loyal United
States citizens.
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To spread and confirm pure Calvinistic faith
among its youth, and in general, to help its members spiritually,
socially and financially.
When the
first lodge was organized, Paul Durovichik began to think of the
Slovak Calvinists in other American towns and cities, and endeavored
to organize similar lodges among them. Hence, Lodge No. 2
in Pecksville, Pennsylvania was organized with 17 Charter members.
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John Bandy
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Michael Bichkosh
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John Kareha
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John Kachkosh
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John Baizat
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Joseph Gyongyosi
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Michael Hreha
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Stephen Kovach
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John Kotelash
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George Kacho, Jr.
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John Mako
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John Pavel
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Andrew Sasfai
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George Sasfai
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Andrew Curi
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George Pavdak
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Rev. John Kusak
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These
two lodges held their First Convention in Mt. Carmel, Pennsylvania
on July 2, 1901, at which Paul Durovchik presided. There were
eight (8) delegates present, four (4) from Mt. Carmel Lodge and
four (4) from Pecksville lodge.
This Convention
adopted the name for the Brotherhood: SLOVAK CALVINISTIC PRESBYTERIAN
UNION. Thus the Union became a reality on July 2, 1901. We will
celebrate our 100th year of existence next year. It was
also adopted that numerical names for the lodges in the order in
which they were organized. At this Convention, Brother John Bandy
was elected its first President. Committees were formed and maximum
death benefits were set: Funeral expenses - $200.00; Salaries, Secretary
- $40.00, Treasurer - $20.00 and Clerk - $5.00 (what a comparison
to today’s salaries for officers in the various societies). As the
years went by and more lodges were organized, death benefits were
increased, salaries also rose and even delegates started to receive
a small compensation for attending the annual conventions.
Eventually,
women’s lodges were organized, and also, juvenile lodges. The Union
continued to grow at a somewhat fast pace as the years went by until
it reached a zenith of membership in 1950 with 1775 members. The
membership hovered around this figure for many years, husbands and
wives would sign up their children who in turn, would do the same
for their children which replaced the members who had passed on
to their heavenly abode.
In 1956,
the name of the Union was "Americanized" by changing it
to THE PRESBYTERIAN BENEFICIAL UNION in an effort to attract young
men and women to investigate the benefits offered by the Union whether
they were Slovak or not. The only requirements to join was that
they be Christians of good moral character. Further benefits were
initiated such as Term Life Insurance, Term to age 16 (later changed
to 18), Juvenile Life Insurance, Home Mortgages at lower than bank
interest and loans on cash value of the certificates. Conventions
were held every four years in the various cities where lodges were
located. Lodges were instituted in Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Jersey,
Connecticut and Indiana. Solvency was a great concern of our early
officers and slowly rose from 100.1% in 1902 to over 170% when the
merger with NSS occurred. Financial strength was certainly not a
cause for alarm for the PBU, only the declining membership and wanting
to serve our members with all the benefits to which they had become
accustomed to, hence the merger.
The list of Presidents
is as follows:
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John Bandy
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July 2, 1901
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Paul Durovchik
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July 8, 1910
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John Horovcak
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November 4, 1933
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Andrew Sasfai
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October 9, 1939
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John Bayus
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January 1, 1941
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Milan D. Stoller
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January 1, 1953
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Michael Virsik
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January 1, 1981
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Henri O. Albert
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January 1, 1989
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(Brother
Henri Albert was President during the merger with the National Slovak
Society of the USA on January 1, 1997. This merger was necessitated
by declining membership and the inability of recruiting enough new
members into the Union. Since the merger, Brother Albert has the
title of Honorary President of the PBU.)
So ends this brief commentary
of the life and times of the good Slovak Calvinistic members who
saw the need to take care of themselves in a strange country by
joining together and offering some protection against the financial
burden of burying their loved ones. This Union performed that duty
for 96 years and are still protecting their members and providing
service to all of them by merger with a strong, financially secure
beneficial society - The National Slovak Society of the USA. It
was a good decision for both the PBU and NSS.
!!!MAY IT LIVE FOREVER!!!